When your child is diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, it’s normal to have a lot of questions. Learning how to check blood sugar, give insulin, and plan healthy meals can feel overwhelming at first. The good news is that with the right care and support, children with type 1 diabetes can live healthy, active lives. 

At Imagine Pediatrics, we’re here to support families caring for children with special health care needs. Working closely with your child’s Diabetes Care Team can help keep your child healthy and safe at home. 

What Is Type 1 Diabetes? 

Type 1 diabetes is a condition where the body stops making insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps move sugar (glucose) from the bloodstream into the body’s cells, where it is used for energy. 

Without insulin, glucose builds up in the blood instead of providing energy. Because the body cannot make insulin on its own, children with type 1 diabetes need insulin every day. 

Who Is on Your Child’s Diabetes Care Team? 

Managing type 1 diabetes is a team effort. Your child’s care team may include: 

• A pediatric endocrinologist  
• A diabetes nurse  
• A registered dietitian  

Together, they will create a treatment plan that fits your child’s needs. Following that plan is one of the best ways to help your child stay healthy. 

5 Ways to Help Manage Your Child’s Type 1 Diabetes 

1. Check Blood Sugar as Recommended 

Checking your child’s blood sugar helps you know if their diabetes is under control. 

Your Diabetes Care Team will tell you when to check blood sugar. This is often: 

• Before meals  
• After meals  
• At bedtime  
• Sometimes during the night  

Always use the glucose monitor recommended by your child’s care team. 

2. Give Insulin Every Day 

Children with type 1 diabetes need insulin every day. 

Your child may receive insulin through: 

• Insulin injections  
• An insulin pump  

Some children take the same amount of insulin each time. Others use a sliding scale, which adjusts the dose based on blood sugar levels or the amount of carbohydrates they eat. 

Always follow the instructions from your Diabetes Care Team. 

3. Serve Healthy Meals and Encourage Water 

Healthy eating is an important part of managing type 1 diabetes. 

A registered dietitian can help you: 

• Count carbohydrates (carbs)  
• Build balanced meals with carbohydrates, protein, and healthy fats  
• Plan meals that work with your child’s insulin schedule  

Water is the best drink for most children. Try to limit sugary drinks like soda and juice unless your child’s care team recommends them for treating low blood sugar. 

4. Keep Regular Medical Appointments 

Routine appointments help your child’s providers make sure their diabetes treatment is working. 

These visits allow your care team to: 

• Review blood sugar trends  
• Order lab tests  
• Adjust insulin doses if needed  
• Create a plan for managing diabetes during illness  
• Monitor your child’s growth and overall health  

Even a mild illness can affect blood sugar levels. 

If you need help getting to appointments, contact Imagine Pediatrics or send us a message through the app. 

5. Stay Up to Date on Vaccines 

Children with type 1 diabetes are at higher risk of serious illness from infections like the flu and COVID-19. 

Keeping your child’s vaccines up to date can help reduce the risk of severe illness and hospitalization. 

Talk with your healthcare provider about the vaccines recommended for your child. 

When Should You Call Your Child’s Diabetes Care Team? 

Contact your child’s Diabetes Care Team if: 

• Blood sugar stays too high or too low.  
• Your child is vomiting or cannot keep food or liquids down.  
• Your child has signs of dehydration.  
• You are unsure how much insulin to give.  
• Your child is sick and you’re not sure how to manage their diabetes.  

If your child becomes unconscious, has trouble breathing, has a seizure, or cannot be awakened, call 911 right away.

We’re Here for You and Your Child 

Imagine Pediatrics is dedicated to improving the health and lives of children with special health care needs. We provide 24/7 virtual and in-home care and support. Our integrated medical, mental, and social care is personalized to meet the needs of your child. We don’t replace your child’s current care team. We work with them to give your child more access to the specialized care they need, whenever they need it. Our services are often at no cost if they are part of your child’s existing health plan benefits. Learn more about us here or call us (833) 208-7770.

Legal Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult with qualified healthcare professionals for medical concerns. In case of emergency, call 911 or go to your nearest emergency room immediately.